Aquatic Plants


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Aquatic Plant Inventory for Upper St. Croix - Eau Claire Rivers Watershed

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# Genus Species C Value* Common Name
1 Spirogyra "filamentous"   Algae
2 Sagittaria latifolia 3 Arrowhead, common
3 Utricularia vulgaris 7 Bladderwort, common
4 Schoenoplectus acutus 6 Bulrush, hardstem
5 Schoenoplectus validus 4 Bulrush, softstem
6 Schoenoplectus subterminalis 9 Bulrush, water
7 Sparganium eurycarpum 5 Bur-reed, common
8 Typha sp.   Cattail
9 Ceratophyllum demersum 3 Coontail
10 Lemna sp.   Duckweed
11 Elodea canadensis 3 Common waterweed
12 Equisetum arvense 1 Horsetail rush
13 Iris versicolor 5 Iris, northern blue flag
14 Lobelia dortmanna 10 Lobelia, water
15 Myriophyllum demersum   Milfoil, northern
16 Myriophyllum spicatum 0 Milfoil, eurasian
17 Chara spp 7 Muskgrass
18 Najas flexilis 6 Naiad, slender
19 Pontaderia cordata 8 Pickerel weed
20 Alisma triviale 4 Plantain, water
21 Potamogeton richardsonii 5 Pondweed, clasping-leaf
22 Potamogeton robbinsii 8 Pondweed, fern
23 Potamogeton zosteriformis 6 Pondweed, flatstem
24 Potamogeton natans 5 Pondweed, floating-leaf
25 Potamogeton illinoensis 6 Pondweed, Illinois
26 Potamogeton amplifolius 7 Pondweed, large-leaf
27 Potamogeton potamos   Pondweed, leafy
28 Potamogeton epihydrus 8 Pondweed, ribbon-leaf
29 Potamogeton pectinatus 3 Pondweed, sago
30 Potamogeton pusillus   Pondweed, small-leaf
31 Potamogeton spirillus 7 Pondweed, spiral-fruited
32 Potamogeton praelongus 8 Pondweed, white-stem
33 Carex lacustris 6 Sedge, lake
34 Dulichium arundinaceum 9 Sedge, three-way
35 Littorella uniflora 10 Shoreweed, American
36 Polygonum amphibium 5 Smartweed
37 Nuphar variegata 6 Spadderdock (UWSP - Spatterdock)
38 Eleocharis sp.   Spikerush
39 Ranunculus flabellaris 8 Water Crowfoot yellow
40 Nymphea odorata 6 Water-lily, white
41 Brasenia schreberi 7 Watershield
42 Vallisneria americana 6 Wild celery
43 Zizania palustris 8 Wild rice
44 Ceratophyllum echinatum 10 Spiny hornwort
45 Sparganium fluctuans 10 Bur-reed, floating leaved
46 Utricularia minor 10 Bladderwort, small
47 Calla palustris 9 Wild calla, water arum
48 Sagittaria graminea 9 Arrowhead, grass-leaved
49 Sparganium emersum 9 Bur-reed, softstem
50 Bidens beckii 8 Water marigold
51 Potentilla palustris 8 Marsh cinquefoil
52 Sagittaria cristata 8 Arrowhead, crested
53 Sagittaria rigida 8 Arrowhead, stiff
54 Sagittaria spp. 8 Arrowhead
55 Cicuta bulbifera 7 Bulbearing water hemlock
56 Elodea nuttallii 7 Slender waterweed
57 Equisetum fluviatile 7 Horsetail, water
58 Myriophyllum sibiricum 6 Milfoil, northern water
59 Najas gracillima 7 Naiad, northern
60 Potamogeton gramineus 7 Pondweed, variable
61 Eleocharis palustris 6 Spikerush, common
62 Lemna trisulca 6 Duckweed, forked
63 Ranunculus longirostris 6 Water Crowfoot, stiff
64 Zosterella dubia 6 Water star grass
65 Asclepias incarnata 5 Milkweed, swamp
66 Lemna turionifera 5 Duckweed, turion
67 Spirodela polyrhiza 5 Duckweed, great
68 Eleocharis acicularis 3 Spikerush, needle
69 Typha latifolia 1 Cattail, broad-leaved
70 Myosotis scorpioides 0 Forget-me-not, common
71 Potamogeton crispus 0 Pondweed, curly-leaf
72 Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum 0 Water cress
73 Utricularia intermedia 9 Bladderwort, flat-leaf

* Each plant is assigned a coefficient of conservatism (C value) that reflects its sensitivity to disturbance. C values range from 0 to 10, the higher the number, the more intolerant of disturbance. Invasive species have a C value of 0.

Thanks to the following for providing data:

  • The Barnes EWM Team.
  • The Robert W. Freckmann Herbarium at the University of Wisconsin - Stevens Point.
  • The St. Croix/Gordon Flowage Aquatic Macrophyte study and report from a cooperative project between the Gordon/St. Croix Flowage Association and the University of Wisconsin - Stevens Point.
  • The Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources.
     

 


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Last updated: 11/09/08.